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Waterloom Pond Dam

Restoring hydropower in New Ipswich, New Hampshire

November 24, 2024

Staging the New Turbine

Moving the new turbine into staging position, ready for the lift to come.
Moving the new turbine into staging position, ready for the lift to come.

The future of this plant has been sitting quietly on the property for a while now: the new turbine and its draft tube. This month, they moved — out of storage and into staging position near the powerhouse, ready to be lifted into place when the big equipment swap comes.

The machine is a crossflow turbine — a design choice worth a few words, because it's the heart of the whole restoration. Waterloom is a low-head site with highly variable flow: the Souhegan can run anywhere from a quiet trickle to hundreds of cubic feet per second depending on the season. A crossflow turbine handles that variability better than almost anything else. Water passes through the runner twice, the unit stays efficient across a wide range of flows, and the design is mechanically simple and famously robust — exactly what you want in a small plant that needs to run for decades without a full-time operator standing next to it.

The old turbine, still sitting in the powerhouse where it's rested for years, will come out when we're ready for that swap — a crane-and-coffer-dam operation planned for a future work season. Until then, the new unit and its draft tube sit staged a hundred feet from where they'll spend their working lives, wrapped against the New Hampshire winter.

There's something satisfying about the sequencing here: dam repaired, pond refilled, and the new machinery positioned and waiting. The pieces are physically converging.

Winter is for planning. The powerhouse shell itself is next — the old structure needs updating to modern specifications before the new equipment goes in, and the design work is underway.